| Action | A work typically depicting fighting, violence, chaos, and fast paced motion. |
| Adult | Contains mature content that is suitable only for adults. Titles in this category may include prolonged scenes of intense violence and/or graphic sexual content and nudity. |
| Adventure | Exploring new places, environments or situations. This is often associated with people on long journeys to places far away encountering amazing things. |
| Comedy | A dramatic work that is light and often humorous or satirical in tone and that usually contains a happy resolution of the thematic conflict. |
| Drama | A work meant to bring on an emotional response, such as instilling sadness or tension.
Novels that often show life or characters through conflict and emotions. In general, the different parts of the story tend to form a whole that is greater than the sum of the parts. In other words, the story has a message that is bigger than just the story line itself |
| Ecchi | Possibly the line between hentai and non-hentai, ecchi usually refers to fanservice put in to attract a certain group of fans. |
| Erciyuan | Erciyuan, which means "two-dimensional space," is people who are fans and like to dress up as their favorite characters. |
| Fan-Fiction | Fan fiction, or fanfiction, is when fans write their own stories about a book, movie, or show they like. They're not authorized to do this, but they use the characters and world from the original story to create their own. |
| Fantasy | Anything that involves, but not limited to, magic, dream world, and fairy tales. |
| Fantasy Romance | In fantasy romance, the main focus is on the love story, unlike other fantasy stories where love might be a smaller part of the plot. Both types include building a made-up world, but in fantasy romance, this is usually gentler and never takes over the main love story. |
| Game | Novels taking place in, or connected to, any form of games. |
| Gender Bender | Girls dressing up as guys, guys dressing up as girls. Guys turning into girls, girls turning into guys. |
| Harem | A series involving one male character and many female characters (usually attracted to the male character). A Reverse Harem is when the genders are reversed. |
| Historical | Novels whose setting is in the past. Frequently these follow historical tales, sagas or facts. |
| Horror | Novels whose focus is to scare the audience. |
| Isekai | Isekai is a type of fantasy subgenre where a character finds themselves unexpectedly transported from their own world into a completely new and unfamiliar one. |
| Josei | Can be literally translated to [Woman]. Has a target women from 18-30. Female equivalent to seinen. Unlike shoujo the romance is more realistic and less idealized. The storytelling is more explicit and mature. |
| Magic | Novels containing magic. |
| Magical Realism | Magical Realism is when magical and unreal things happen in normal life stories. But the main point isn't just the magical parts of the story – it's more about what those magical things make the characters feel and do. |
| Martial Arts | As the name suggests, anything martial arts related. Any of several arts of combat or self-defense, such as aikido, karate, judo, or tae kwon do, kendo, fencing, and so on and so forth. |
| Mature | Contains subject matter which may be too extreme for people under the age of 17. Content that deals with mature themes not suitable for a younger audience. |
| Mecha | A work involving and usually concentrating on all types of large robotic machines. |
| Military | Novels taking place in (or somehow connected to) the military. |
| Mystery | Usually an unexplained event occurs, and the main protagonist attempts to find out what caused it. |
| Official Circles | Novels taking place in official circles. |
| Psychological | Usually deals with the philosophy of a state of mind, in most cases detailing abnormal psychology. |
| Romance | Any love related story. |
| School Life | Having a major setting of the story deal with some type of school. |
| Sci-fi | Short for science fiction, these works involve twists on technology and other science related phenomena which are contrary or stretches of the modern day scientific world. |
| Seinen | Seinen means 'Young Man.' Novels that specifically targets young adult males around the ages of 18 to 25 are Seinen titles. Typically the story lines deal with the issues of adulthood. |
| Shoujo | A work intended and primarily written for females. Usually the story is from the point of view of a girl and usually involves romance and drama. |
| Shoujo Ai | Often synonymous with yuri, this can be thought of as somewhat less extreme. [Girl's Love], so to speak. |
| Shounen | A work intended and primarily written for males. These works usually involve fighting and/or violence. |
| Shounen Ai | Often synonymous with yaoi, this can be thought of as somewhat less extreme. [Boy's Love], so to speak. |
| Slice of Life | Novels with no clear central plot. This genre tends to be naturalistic and mainly focuses around the main characters and their everyday lives. Often there will be some philosophical perspectives regarding love, relationships, life etc. tied into the novel. The overall typical moods for this type of anime are cheery and carefree, in other words, it is your 'feel-good' kind of anime. |
| Smut | Erotic work of fiction that's mainly targeted toward females. Also focuses on love and relationships, etc. |
| Sports | As the name suggests, anything sports related. Baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, golf, and racing just to name a few. |
| Supernatural | Usually entails amazing and unexplained powers or events which defy the laws of physics. |
| Suspense Thriller | Novels in the thriller genre that are particularly suspenseful. |
| Tragedy | Contains events resulting in great loss and misfortune. |
| Travel Through Time | Novels taking place around the concept of time travel explore the theoretical idea of moving between different moments in time, either forward or backward. |
| Two-dimensional | Characters who live in a "Two-dimensional" space and want to dress up as their favorite characters. |
| Urban | Urban are novels that happens in a city. But what really makes it special is that it’s not just about the city, it’s also about how the people live, their money situations, and their culture. |
| Urban Life | Urban Life is a type of storytelling that happens in a city. But what really makes it special is that it's not just about the city, it's also about how the people live, their money situations, and their culture. |
| Video Games | Novels taking place in, or connected to, video games. |
| Virtual Reality | Novels taking place in Virtual Reality. VR creates a computer-generated world filled with lifelike scenes and objects, tricking the user's senses into feeling fully surrounded by their digital environment. |
| Wuxia | This is a genre specific to Chinese novels. It literally means [Martial Hero], dealing with martial arts and chivalry. Main character can't become an immortal, but rather stays human. |
| Xianxia | Xianxia is a story with cultivation that can lead to a human becoming immortal through Taoist (in most cases) ways. If it doesn't mention the dao, odds are that it isn't a Xianxia. |
| Xuanhuan | This term is used for novels in an Eastern fantasy setting. In Xuanhuan, there are usually five basic elements (metal, wood, water, fire, and earth), Chinese-style gods, powerful animal monsters like foxes and tigers that can take on human appearances, etc... It's a mishmash of different elements, and sometimes Xianxia-like elements are present. It's easy to confuse Xuanhuan with Xianxia. Simple definition: Eastern-element Fantasy |
| Yaoi | This work usually involves romantic and intimate relationships between men. |
| Yuri | This work usually involves intimate relationships between women. |